Car Insurance 101: 10 Terms you Need to Know.
Here
are 10 car insurance terms you should know:
1.
Premium: This is the amount you pay for your insurance coverage.
It can be paid monthly, quarterly, semi-annually, or annually.
2.
Deductible: This is the amount you pay out of pocket before your
insurance coverage kicks in. For example, if you have a $500 deductible and you
get into an accident that causes $2,000 worth of damage to your car, you would
pay the first $500 and your insurance company would pay the remaining $1,500.
3.
Liability Insurance: This is insurance that covers damages or
injuries that you cause to other people or their property while you're driving
your car.
4.
Collision Insurance: This is insurance that covers damages to your
own car when you get into an accident, regardless of who is at fault.
5.
Comprehensive Insurance: This is insurance that covers damages to
your car that are not the result of a collision, such as theft, vandalism, or
natural disasters.
6.
Uninsured/Underinsured Motorist Coverage: This is insurance that
covers you if you get into an accident with a driver who doesn't have insurance
or doesn't have enough insurance to cover the damages.
7.
Personal Injury Protection (PIP): This is insurance that covers
medical expenses and lost wages if you or your passengers are injured in an
accident, regardless of who is at fault.
8.
No-Fault Insurance: This is a type of insurance that covers your
own medical expenses and lost wages if you're injured in an accident,
regardless of who is at fault.
9.
Named Driver Policy: This is a type of policy that only covers
drivers who are specifically named on the policy.
10.
Comprehensive Deductible Waiver: This is an option that allows you
to waive your comprehensive deductible if your car is damaged by a covered
peril, such as theft or a natural disaster.
Premium.
In
the context of car insurance, premium refers to the amount of money you pay to
an insurance company for coverage. It is usually paid on a monthly, quarterly,
semi-annual, or annual basis. The premium amount is determined by a variety of
factors such as the type of coverage you have, your driving history, your age,
your location, and the make and model of your car. Generally, a higher premium
will provide more coverage and benefits, while a lower premium will provide
less coverage and benefits. It's important to choose a premium that fits your
budget and provides adequate coverage for your needs.
Deductible.
In
the context of car insurance, a deductible is the amount of money you agree to
pay out of pocket before your insurance coverage kicks in to cover the rest of
the expenses. For example, if you have a $500 deductible and you get into an
accident that causes $2,000 worth of damage to your car, you would pay the
first $500 and your insurance company would pay the remaining $1,500.
Deductibles
are typically set by the insurance company and can vary based on the type of
coverage and the policy. Generally, a higher deductible will result in a lower
premium, while a lower deductible will result in a higher premium.
It's
important to choose a deductible that you can afford to pay out of pocket in
case of an accident, but also provides a balance between the cost of the
deductible and the cost of the insurance premium.
Liability Insurance.
Liability
insurance is a type of car insurance coverage that protects you if you are
found responsible for causing damage to another person's property or for
injuring someone in a car accident. Liability insurance coverage is mandatory
in most states in the US and typically includes two types of coverage: bodily
injury liability and property damage liability.
Bodily
injury liability coverage pays for the medical expenses, lost wages, and other
damages that may result from injuries sustained by other people in an accident
that you caused. Property damage liability coverage pays for the cost of
repairing or replacing the other person's property that was damaged in an
accident that you caused.
Liability
insurance coverage limits are typically expressed as a set of numbers, such as
25/50/25. This means that the policy will cover up to $25,000 per person for
bodily injury, up to a total of $50,000 per accident, and up to $25,000 for
property damage.
It's
important to choose liability insurance coverage that provides adequate
protection for your assets and financial situation in case of an accident. If
the damages exceed your policy limits, you may be held responsible for the
remaining costs.
Collision Insurance.
Collision
insurance is a type of car insurance coverage that pays for damages to your own
car in case of a collision, regardless of who is at fault. This coverage is
designed to help cover the cost of repairing or replacing your car if it is
damaged or totaled in an accident.
Collision
insurance typically has a deductible, which is the amount of money you agree to
pay out of pocket before your insurance coverage kicks in to cover the
remaining expenses. For example, if you have a $500 deductible and you get into
an accident that causes $2,000 worth of damage to your car, you would pay the
first $500 and your insurance company would pay the remaining $1,500.
Collision
insurance is not mandatory by law, but it is usually required if you are
financing or leasing your car. It can also be a good idea to have collision
insurance if you have a newer or more expensive car, as the cost of repairs or
replacement can be high.
It's
important to choose a collision insurance policy with a deductible that you can
afford to pay out of pocket in case of an accident, and to make sure that the
policy provides adequate coverage for your car.
Comprehensive Insurance.
Comprehensive
insurance is a type of car insurance coverage that provides protection for
damages to your car that are not caused by a collision, such as theft, fire,
vandalism, or natural disasters. This coverage is designed to help cover the
cost of repairing or replacing your car if it is damaged or stolen.
Comprehensive
insurance typically has a deductible, which is the amount of money you agree to
pay out of pocket before your insurance coverage kicks in to cover the
remaining expenses. For example, if you have a $500 deductible and your car is
damaged in a hailstorm that causes $2,000 worth of damage, you would pay the
first $500 and your insurance company would pay the remaining $1,500.
Comprehensive
insurance is not mandatory by law, but it is usually required if you are
financing or leasing your car. It can also be a good idea to have comprehensive
insurance if you have a newer or more expensive car, as the cost of repairs or
replacement can be high.
It's
important to choose a comprehensive insurance policy with a deductible that you
can afford to pay out of pocket in case of an accident, and to make sure that
the policy provides adequate coverage for your car.
Uninsured/Underinsured Motorist Coverage.
Uninsured/underinsured
motorist coverage is a type of car insurance coverage that protects you if you
are in an accident with someone who does not have insurance or does not have
enough insurance to cover the damages.
Uninsured
motorist coverage provides coverage for your own injuries and damages, while
underinsured motorist coverage provides coverage for damages that exceed the
limits of the other driver's insurance policy.
Uninsured/underinsured
motorist coverage is not mandatory in all states, but it is highly recommended
as it can provide added protection in case of an accident with an uninsured or
underinsured driver. It can also provide peace of mind knowing that you are
protected if you are hit by someone who does not have adequate insurance
coverage.
It's
important to choose uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage that provides
adequate protection for your assets and financial situation in case of an
accident. The coverage limits for this type of coverage are usually expressed
in the same way as liability coverage, such as 25/50/25, and you can choose a
limit that fits your needs and budget.
Personal Injury Protection (PIP).
Personal
injury protection (PIP) is a type of car insurance coverage that pays for
medical expenses, lost wages, and other expenses related to injuries sustained
by you or your passengers in a car accident, regardless of who is at fault.
PIP
coverage is mandatory in some states, while in others it is optional. In states
where it is mandatory, it is often referred to as "no-fault"
insurance, as it is designed to cover your expenses regardless of who caused
the accident.
PIP
coverage typically includes medical expenses, lost wages, and other related
expenses, such as childcare or housekeeping services. The coverage limits for
PIP are usually expressed as a set of numbers, such as $10,000 or $20,000, and
you can choose a limit that fits your needs and budget.
It's
important to choose PIP coverage that provides adequate protection for your
assets and financial situation in case of an accident. If you have health
insurance or disability insurance, you may not need as much PIP coverage.
However, if you don't have these types of insurance, PIP coverage can provide
valuable protection in case of an accident.
No-Fault Insurance.
No-fault
insurance is a type of car insurance system where your own insurance company
pays for your damages and injuries sustained in a car accident, regardless of
who was at fault for the accident. This means that regardless of who caused the
accident, each driver's own insurance company pays for their damages and
injuries.
No-fault
insurance is mandatory in some states, while in others it is optional. States
that have no-fault insurance laws often require drivers to carry personal injury
protection (PIP) coverage, which pays for medical expenses, lost wages, and
other expenses related to injuries sustained in a car accident.
The
purpose of no-fault insurance is to streamline the process of resolving
accident claims and reduce the burden on the court system. It can also provide
faster compensation for injured parties and reduce the number of lawsuits filed
after accidents.
However,
no-fault insurance laws vary by state and can be complex. It's important to
understand the laws in your state and the coverage options available to you.
Named Driver Policy.
A
named driver policy is a type of car insurance policy that covers only the
drivers specifically named on the policy. This means that only the drivers
listed on the policy are covered, and any other drivers who use the car are not
covered.
Named
driver policies are often used when the main driver of a vehicle is not the
owner, such as in the case of a parent buying car insurance for a young driver.
By only naming the young driver on the policy, the parent can save money on
insurance premiums.
However,
named driver policies can also be used in situations where the primary driver
of a vehicle has a poor driving record or is considered high-risk, and the
owner wants to limit their liability by not allowing others to drive the car.
It's
important to note that named driver policies may not provide coverage for all
situations, such as if the named driver allows someone else to drive the car
and an accident occurs. Additionally, named driver policies may not provide
coverage for damages to the car or liability coverage in case of an accident,
depending on the specific policy. It's important to review the policy carefully
and understand the coverage limitations before purchasing a named driver policy.
Comprehensive
Deductible Waiver.
A comprehensive deductible waiver is an
optional coverage that can be added to a car insurance policy. It waives the
deductible (the amount the policyholder is responsible for paying out of
pocket) for comprehensive coverage claims.
Comprehensive
coverage typically covers damage to a vehicle that is not caused by a
collision, such as theft, vandalism, fire, or weather-related damage. If a
policyholder has a comprehensive deductible waiver, they would not be responsible
for paying the deductible if they make a claim under this coverage.
Adding
a comprehensive deductible waiver to a car insurance policy can provide peace
of mind and save money in the event of a covered loss. However, it's important
to note that adding this coverage may increase the cost of the insurance
premium.
It's
important to review the details of the coverage and the deductible waiver to
determine if it's right for you and your budget. Additionally, it's important
to consider your specific risk factors, such as the likelihood of theft or
damage from severe weather, when deciding whether to add this coverage to your
policy.
Does Uber
Insurance Cover Passengers?
Yes,
Uber does provide insurance coverage for passengers while they are riding in an
Uber vehicle. Uber provides commercial auto liability insurance that covers up
to $1 million per incident for bodily injury and property damage to third
parties, including passengers. This insurance coverage is in effect from the
moment a passenger enters an Uber vehicle until they are dropped off at their
destination.
In
addition to the commercial auto liability insurance, Uber also provides
uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage that can provide protection if the
at-fault driver does not have insurance or does not have enough insurance to
cover the damages.
It's
important to note that Uber's insurance coverage applies only when the driver
is using the Uber app and is available to accept rides or is actively
transporting a passenger. When the driver is offline or not using the Uber app,
the driver's personal insurance coverage would apply.
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